Friesian cattle

The Holstein Friesian cattle breed, also known as simply Holstein, is one of the most popular dairy breeds in the world, known for its black-and-white coat and high milk production. Originally from the Netherlands, this breed has made a significant impact on the SA dairy industry.

Let’s explore some interesting facts about the Holstein:

Milk production
The Holstein is known for its high milk production, with some cows producing over 50 litres of milk per day! This makes them a valuable asset to the SA dairy industry, with milk being the staple diet of many South Africans. It’s thanks to these ladies’ high milk yields that profitability is ensured. 

Gentle giants
Don’t let their size, with highest weights ranging from 700kg to 1000kg, fool you! In addition to their high milk production, Holsteins are also known for their docile temperament and easy calving. This makes them a popular choice for dairy farmers, as they require less management and are less prone to injury, keeping things mooooving along.

Highly adaptable
The Holstein is also highly adaptable to different environments, and can thrive in a variety of conditions. This has made them a popular choice for dairy farmers in SA as our country has such a diverse range of climates and regions.

In fact, the Holstein is a globally recognised breed, with over 22 million cows registered worldwide. The breed is particularly popular in North America, Europe, and Australia, where it is used for both milk and beef production.

The distinctive black-and-white coat of Holsteins is not just for show, their colouring is the result of many years of selective breeding for increased milk production and hardiness. The black colouration helps to protect the cow’s skin from the sun, while the white reflects the heat and keeps the cow cool